What is the Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES)?

The Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) is a volunteer-based program sponsored by the American Radio Relay League (ARRL) that involves amateur radio operators in providing emergency communication services during times of disasters and emergencies. Established in 1935, ARES aims to support public safety agencies, relief organizations, and communities with reliable and efficient communication when regular communication systems are disrupted or overloaded.

ARES groups are organized at the local and regional levels, usually under the jurisdiction of an ARRL Section or local emergency management agency. ARES members receive training in emergency communication procedures, incident management, and equipment operation to ensure they are prepared to provide valuable communication support during emergencies.

Some key aspects of the ARES program include:

• Emergency Communication: ARES volunteers provide essential communication links when regular systems are disrupted, damaged, or overwhelmed. They can establish communication networks using various amateur radio equipment and frequencies, including voice, data, and digital modes.
• Organization and Training: ARES groups are organized at the local and regional levels, often working closely with emergency management agencies and other public safety organizations. Volunteers receive training in emergency communication procedures, incident management, and equipment operation to ensure they are prepared for actual emergencies.
• Coordination with Other Services: ARES often works in conjunction with other amateur radio emergency communication services, such as the Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service (RACES), which is a government program administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). While both ARES and RACES have similar goals and often share volunteers, ARES is a volunteer-based organization that operates under the guidance of the ARRL, while RACES has a more formal structure and specific activation procedures.
• Drills and Exercises: ARES groups regularly participate in drills and exercises to maintain their skills, test equipment, and ensure effective communication during actual emergencies. These activities help improve coordination with other emergency response agencies and identify areas for improvement.
• Public Service Events: ARES members often volunteer their communication skills and equipment for non-emergency public service events, such as marathons, parades, or community gatherings. These events provide valuable practice opportunities and help raise awareness about amateur radio and its role in emergency preparedness.

In summary, the Amateur Radio Emergency Service (ARES) is a volunteer-based program sponsored by the American Radio Relay League (ARRL) that involves amateur radio operators in providing emergency communication services during disasters and emergencies. ARES supports public safety agencies, relief organizations, and communities with reliable and efficient communication when regular communication systems are disrupted or overloaded. ARES volunteers play a crucial role in establishing and maintaining communication links during emergencies and contribute to public service events to raise awareness and maintain their skills.